Ukraine is looking for ways to end the war unleashed by russia. One of the mechanisms for ending the russian invasion is Ukraine's ‘victory plan’, which President Zelenskyy presented to the Ukrainian parliament. Find out what this plan consists of and what points it contains

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On 16 October, President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy presented the Victory Plan to Ukrainians for the first time - a set of measures to ensure a just end to the war with russia.

The plan consists of five points

- Geopolitical. An invitation to join NATO right now. 

- Military. Strengthening the defence. Increasing domestic production, as well as increasing assistance from Western partners. In addition, the return of the war to the territory of russia. The partners should help to build up the reserves of Ukrainian brigades, bring Ukrainian air defence to a level that will be sufficient to protect populated areas. It also envisages joint efforts with European neighbours to shoot down russian missiles and drones within the range of the partners' air shield. It also provides for the expansion of operations involving Ukrainian missiles and drones, the lifting of restrictions on the use of weapons by partners, and the provision of real-time satellite data to Ukraine. This paragraph has a secret annex available to partners who can help.

- Deterrence. In particular, the deployment of a comprehensive non-nuclear deterrent package on the territory of Ukraine to deter further aggression. 

- Economic. Strategic economic potential. That is, valuable natural resources ‘that will strengthen either russia or Ukraine and the democratic world’.  

- Security. Post-war time. Ukraine offers to replace the US military in Europe after the war. 

The second, third and fourth points have secret annexes that were presented to the partners. The secret annexes are available to those partners who have the appropriate military assistance potential.

During the presentation of the plan, Zelenskyy noted that if it is implemented, the war could be ended no later than next year.

The plan was previously presented to the United States

During a recent visit to the United States, Zelenskyy presented his American counterparts with a ‘victory plan’ to establish a just peace in the war between Ukraine and russia. 

‘We are starting a visit to the United States, now we are flying to Pennsylvania. Then New York, Washington. It is this autumn that will decide what will happen next in this war. Together with our partners, we can strengthen our positions as necessary for our victory, our common victory, for a truly just peace. Ukraine will present the Victory Plan in the United States. The President of the United States will be the first to see it in full,’ Zelenskyy said at the time.

The plan was presented to US presidential candidates and leaders of other countries that are partners of Ukraine.

What does Ukraine's Victory Plan say? Media version

According to The Times, Zelenskyy's ‘victory plan’ consists of four main points:

The first point is a request for security guarantees from the West, similar to the mutual defence pact enjoyed by NATO member states.

The second point refers to Ukraine's continuation of the operation in the Kursk region. According to the Ukrainian side, it should strengthen Kyiv's position in the negotiations. 

The third point of the plan contains a request for ‘specific’ modern weapons. Ukraine's international partners should not only continue but also increase military, financial and humanitarian assistance. The main emphasis is placed on the supply of modern weapons, such as tanks and aircraft, which will allow Ukraine to maintain its defence and resist the aggressor.

The fourth point of the plan is economic support, which includes rebuilding Ukraine's destroyed infrastructure and economy after the war. Rebuilding cities, industry and improving the lives of Ukrainians will be the main tasks in the post-war period. 

The Times writes that during his visit to the United States, Zelenskyy will demand security guarantees to prevent Ukraine from being forced into a disadvantageous peace deal that Republican Donald Trump may propose if he wins the presidential election in November.

Ukraine's president also wants to ‘reaffirm’ American support after Trump and his running mate J.D. Vance said the war could be ended by offering territorial concessions to russia.

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How is this plan supposed to help end the war?

Earlier, President Zelenskyy said in an interview with NBC News that the victory plan envisages maximising Ukraine's defence capabilities and creating conditions for ending the war with russia. He noted that this plan is designed to be implemented with the support of international partners, rather than depending on the will of russia.

The plan has military, political, diplomatic and economic components. And one additional component that will be used after the end of hostilities. For each step, there is a clear list of items that are needed, what will work to strengthen it, and ‘there is no impossible thing there,’ as Zelenskyy says.

It should be noted that Ukraine is presenting its plan in parallel with preparations for the second peace summit. These processes are likely to interact to put pressure on the russian side. 

We remind you! After two and a half years of full-scale war, many Ukrainians seem to have changed their minds about negotiations with russia. Read here to find out what Ukrainians think about the possibility of a new dialogue with the occupying country.

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