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2 min

28 Jan. 2026

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Day of Approval of the State Flag of Ukraine: How the main symbol of the state was formed

Culture
Way to Victory
Ukraine
Day of Approval of the State Flag of Ukraine: How the main symbol of the state was formed

The national flag of Ukraine is not only an official symbol, but also the embodiment of freedom, struggle and national dignity. The day it was approved was an important milestone in the history of Ukrainian statehood and self-determination. Find out more about how the blue and yellow flag came to be, what it means to Ukrainians, and why its significance is especially evident today

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Today, the blue and yellow flag is recognized around the world as a symbol of the resilience of the Ukrainian people. It flies over government institutions, on the front line, during international meetings and peaceful actions in support of Ukraine abroad. For millions of people, it is not just a combination of two colors, but a sign of freedom, dignity and the right to have their own state.


The official approval of the National Flag of Ukraine was an important step towards independence and the restoration of national identity after decades of bans and persecution of Ukrainian symbols. This date has not only historical but also deep emotional and social significance.

Today, in the context of war and the struggle for sovereignty, the blue and yellow flag has gained even more power and meaning. It unites Ukrainians in the country and abroad, reminding them of common values, common history and common goal - a free and independent Ukraine!


In our previous article, we described how Ukraine is turning its resources into an instrument of revival and international recognition.




History of the approval of the National Flag of Ukraine


Blue and yellow colors appeared in Ukrainian symbols long before the declaration of independence. They were used in the times of Kievan Rus, later by Cossack regiments, and in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries they became a symbol of the national movement and the struggle for statehood.

After decades of bans during the Soviet era, the blue and yellow banner began to appear again during mass rallies in the late 1980s. One of the most significant events was the raising of the Ukrainian flag over the Kyiv City Council on July 24, 1990, which was an open demonstration of the desire for independence.


Officially, the State Flag of Ukraine was approved on January 28, 1992, by a resolution of the Verkhovna Rada. It was then that the blue and yellow banner acquired the status of one of the main state symbols along with the coat of arms and anthem.

Since then, the flag has become an integral part of the country's political, social and cultural life. It is raised during public holidays, international events, sports competitions, and in moments of national trials, when symbols of unity take on special significance.




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What does the blue and yellow flag symbolize?


The combination of blue and yellow colors has deep historical and cultural roots in Ukraine. These colors were found on city coats of arms, Cossack flags, and military banners long before the emergence of the modern state, gradually becoming a sign of Ukrainian identity.


The most common interpretation of color symbolism is associated with the country's natural landscape. The blue color represents the peaceful sky, tranquility and spirituality, while the yellow color represents fertile wheat fields, prosperity and labor. Together they create an image of harmony between man, land and freedom.


In addition, blue and yellow colors are associated with the desire for independence and self-determination. In different historical periods, they have become a sign of resistance, national revival, and the struggle for the right to have one's own state.

In the modern context, the flag is perceived not only as an official attribute, but also as an emotional symbol of the unity of Ukrainians around the world. It unites people of different generations and regions, reminding them of common values, freedom, and responsibility for the country's future.


Earlier, we told you that two-thirds of Ukrainians believe that Ukraine will be prosperous in the EU in 10 years.


Flag Day in modern Ukraine


The National Flag Day of Ukraine annually reminds us of the country's path to independence and the right to have its own national symbols. Although it is not a separate public holiday, the date is of great public importance and is widely mentioned in educational institutions, the media, and during official events.


On this day, many cities hold flag-raising ceremonies, thematic exhibitions, historical lectures, and patriotic events for young people. Government agencies, NGOs, and Ukrainian communities abroad organize events dedicated to the role of national symbols in the country's life.

This date took on a special meaning after 2014 and with the outbreak of full-scale war. The blue and yellow flag has become a symbol of resistance, faith in victory, and support for the Ukrainian military. It can be seen on the armor of vehicles, in the trenches, on destroyed buildings, and in the hands of people who come out to peaceful rallies around the world.


For many Ukrainians, the flag has become a personal sign of hope and resilience. It accompanies important events, including volunteer initiatives, charity fundraisers, and international campaigns in support of Ukraine, emphasizing the unity of society in the most difficult times.


To learn more about the results of the Gradus study “Ukraine 2035: Strength, Vulnerability and Potential of the Country”, please follow the link.


Why is it important to remember this day?


The Day of the National Flag of Ukraine is not only a reminder of the historic decision of the parliament, but also a reminder of the price the country paid for the right to have its own symbols. The flag embodies the continuity of the struggle for freedom, from past centuries to the present.


The memory of this date helps to preserve national identity, especially for the younger generation. It creates an understanding that state symbols are not a formality, but the result of a long journey, sacrifices and joint efforts of many generations of Ukrainians.

In times of trial, the blue and yellow flag becomes a fulcrum that unites society. It reminds us of common values, mutual support, and responsibility for the country's future, regardless of whether we are in Ukraine or abroad.


You can honor state symbols not only with words but also with actions. Visit Ukraine's themed merchandise transforms blue and yellow colors into things that remind you of your country and support for Ukraine in the world every day. It's an easy way to keep a piece of national identity close to you and show your position.


Honor the heroes of the past and support those who defend Ukraine today - purchase patriotic merchandise at Visit Ukraine!




We remind you! Ukraine is undergoing a moment of rethinking itself — a country that defends freedom while opening its culture, nature, and history to the world as a source of inspiration and strength. From art to sustainable tourism, every direction is becoming part of the global conversation about modern identity and development. Read more about how Ukraine is transforming its resources into a tool for revival and international recognition.


Want to know more? Read the latest news and useful materials about Ukraine and the world in the News section.




We recommend purchasing it for a safe and comfortable trip to Ukraine: 


Visit Ukraine Insurance – insurance covering military risks for entry and travel in Ukraine;

Visit Ukraine Car Insurance – car insurance with extended coverage in Ukraine;

Visit Ukraine Legal Advice – comprehensive legal support on entry to Ukraine;

Visit Ukraine Tickets – bus and train tickets to/from Ukraine;

Visit Ukraine Tours – the largest online database of tours to Ukraine for every taste;

Visit Ukraine Hotels – hotels for a comfortable stay in Ukraine;

Visit Ukraine Merch – patriotic clothing and accessories with worldwide delivery.




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Frequantly
asked questions
When exactly was the National Flag of Ukraine approved?
The National Flag of Ukraine was officially approved on January 28, 1992, by a resolution of the Verkhovna Rada. From that moment on, the blue and yellow flag became one of the main state symbols along with the coat of arms and anthem.
Why were blue and yellow colors chosen for the flag?
How does the Flag Approval Day differ from the National Flag Day of Ukraine?
How is this date usually celebrated in Ukraine?
Why is the national flag so important in times of war?

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