How life is arranged in Turkey: key differences from Ukraine

Turkey is a special country that
was located on the border of Europe and Asia and absorbed the features of each
of the regions. Different people, customs, cultures are intertwined in the
Turkish color. About how life is organized in the country and what features
await Ukrainians in the future.
Weather in Turkey
The period from September to May
is considered the most comfortable for life. In summer, the temperature reaches
40-45 degrees, so you should be ready to use air conditioning all the time. In
winter, the temperature in the south of the country does not fall below 10
degrees, on average even 15-17 degrees, in the north and west it is slightly
lower. Winter in Turkey is mostly a rainy season, but sometimes it can even
snow.
Language
Turks speak English quite well,
especially in resort regions and large cities. Therefore, in order to feel
comfortable in health care facilities, banks or shops, sometimes a basic
knowledge of English will be enough.
Many Belarusians, Kazakhs,
Russians, and Ukrainians who speak Russian live in the country, and some Turks
also have basic knowledge in connection with the touristic features.
Knowledge of Turkish is necessary
for employment in the country.
Culture and mentality
The culture of Turkey is special,
characteristic of a Muslim state, because 98% of the population practice Islam.
Prayers are held five times a day, which are announced by the muezzins from the
minarets. Mosques are built all over the country, even in small villages. They
are open to visitors, but we do not recommend going there during namaz. You
should also choose closed and non-bright clothes for the visit.
Turks are quite emotional - they
talk loudly and actively express their feelings. However, they attach great
importance to etiquette - they are always polite, friendly and ready to help.
Family is important in the life of Turks. Close relatives usually live next to
each other. There are practically no lonely elderly people or homeless children
in the state. Lunches and dinners in the country are family events where
friends are invited.
Also, when visiting the eastern
bazaar, be prepared to bargain. Do not be afraid to argue with the seller, you
can reduce the prices of clothes, products, shoes, souvenirs by 30-50%.
Housing rent
On average, renting an apartment
for a small family will cost $300 per month, utilities will cost another $100.
It is interesting that there is no centralized gas supply in Turkey. It is
brought in cylinders. Central heating is also not present everywhere, Turks use
convectors and other electronic devices for heating.
It is very difficult to find a
small apartment in Turkey. Also, the principle of calculating rooms is not
usual for us in the country, instead of the usual one-room or two-room
apartment, you will find here the wording 3+2 or 1+1, where the first number
will mean the number of bedrooms, and the second - living rooms.
Food
The level of food prices is close
to Ukrainian prices, sometimes even lower. However, meat, especially red meat,
is expensive. Due to religious characteristics, it is difficult to find pork in
general in the country. High prices for alcohol and cigarettes. Smoking
electronic cigarettes, including IQOS, is prohibited.
Prices in cafes and restaurants
are moderate, portions are large. A developed system of fast food: shawarma and
balik ekmek. International fast food chains operate in large cities.
Turks are very fond of drinking
tea and coffee. They are cooked according to traditional recipes. However, the
usual Americano and cappuccino can also be found.
Public transport and
cars
In Istanbul and other large
cities of the country, the public transport system is quite developed. Buses,
trams, ferries have a clear schedule and move according to it. However, if you
plan to live in a small or resort town, the situation may be a little worse
there: taxis are expensive, there is no bus schedule, and sometimes you have to
wait 20-30 minutes at the bus stop.
Buying a used car in the country
is very expensive due to high taxes. For a car that will cost $12,000-$15,000
in Ukraine, you will have to pay $25,000-$28,000 in Turkey. To be more mobile,
you can rent a car for several days. Also, Turkish legislation allows cars with
Ukrainian registration to be imported into the country for up to 2 years. For
this, it is necessary to drive him to the country on his own, register and buy
insurance.
Banking system
The banking sector in Turkey is
not as developed as in Ukraine. Here you may encounter service fees, long
queues and complicated account blocking and unblocking systems. The
functionality of bank applications is also a little simpler than in Ukraine.
Medicine
In Turkey, it is mandatory to
have travel health insurance,
which will provide access to services in Turkish hospitals. It is worth noting
that it is at a high level here. European protocols are used in the treatment.
Antibiotics are sold by prescription. A pleasant bonus will be the level of
prices for dental services - they are at the Ukrainian level in Turkey,
sometimes even cheaper.
Communication and
Internet
Internet and mobile services are
much more expensive than in Ukraine. You will have to pay 500 hryvnias per
month for home Internet with a speed of about 50 Mbit/s. The basic tariff for
mobile communication will cost within 200 hryvnias per month.
Also, the Government of Turkey is
actively fighting against illegally imported mobile devices. Therefore, after
staying in the country for more than 4 months, you should be prepared that your
phone will be blocked, the device itself, not the SIM card. We talked about how
to unlock the phone earlier.
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For refugees
The simultaneous stay of visitors in the hotel lobby not more than one person per 10 square meters of serviceable area is allowed.
Persons can visit hotels and stay there (outside hotel room) only if they wear respirator or face mask (including homemade mask), so that the nose and mouth are covered.
Hotel guests are obliged to keep the 1.5 meters distance.
Online check-in making in advance is recommended to avoid queues at check-in to hotel.
Meals in hotels are provided through meals delivery service to rooms upon prior order or at hotel restaurants situated inside or in open areas, provided the distance of at least 1.5 meters between seats at adjacent tables.
Not more than 4 clients are allowed to stay at the table (excluding children under 14 years old). Unless these tables are separated by a special partition;
Self-serve is not allowed.