Many Ukrainians return home after a long stay abroad. Some of them return temporarily, some - permanently. Others, on the contrary, plan to leave again or apply for immigration programs to third countries. In all cases, it is important to know how your actions affect your migration status, documents, rights and the possibility of returning to the EU in the future.
Temporary protection in the EU: will you lose it when you return?
No, if your return to Ukraine is temporary (for a short period of time: to visit relatives, resolve issues, pick up belongings), you do not lose your temporary protection status in the EU.
Important: EU member states do not consider short-term trips to Ukraine as a voluntary renunciation of protection.
If you decide to return permanently, you should
- officially notify the migration service or the organization that granted you the status;
- hand over documents related to accommodation/benefits, if applicable.
Is it possible to return to the EU and obtain temporary protection?
Yes. In 2026, the EU Temporary Protection Directive is still in force. If you have returned to Ukraine but have changed your mind and want to apply for protection again, you have the right to re-apply in an EU country that provides it.
Traveling to third countries: Canada, USA, UK, etc.
In addition to the EU countries, many Ukrainians apply for long-term immigration programs to third countries - Canada, the USA, Australia, the UK, etc.
Things to consider:
- some programs require you to stay in Ukraine while submitting documents or taking an interview;
- you must have translated documents, certificates of no criminal record, medical examinations, etc;
- check the validity of your previous visas or permits in the EU countries - this affects your subsequent applications.
Important: migration risks in an irregular situation
If you:
- stayed in an EU country for more than 90 days without applying for temporary protection;
- failed to report a change in your migration status;
- have debts to social services - this may affect your further entry into the EU or create legal difficulties.
💡 The best solution is to consult with a Visit Ukraine immigration lawyer before or after your return.
